Photography Types : The Complete List 2019
#1 Abstract Photography
Capturing conceptual images
There cannot be a single definition of Abstract Photography. It completely depends on the viewers on how they take it. It is like either the viewer will love it or dislike it but certainly, he cannot ignore it. Therefore, it can be daunting because of the amount of freedom it provides its viewers with. However, it is one of the easiest forms of photography as it does not involve any expenses related to travelling.
#2 Adventure Photography:
Best niche for travel enthusiasts.
Adventure Photography as the name suggests could be something daring. It can involve anything like back piping, trekking, climbing mountains, biking and many more. It requires a varied set of adventure photography gear depending upon the location which is chosen for the photography shoot. It demands extreme passion for travelling.
#3 Architecture Photography
Recording exact details of structures.
The crux of Architecture Photography requires capturing buildings and monuments. The purpose of architecture photography is either to showcase the essence of art or to represent the minute details of the structures. It requires the usage of a particular architecture photography lens.
#4 Astrophotography:
Capturing astronomical objects.
@Alexchandrews
Astrophotography can be understood as the technique of producing images of the celestial objects. There is a separate astrophotography camera available for this. Astrophotography mainly takes place at night apart from capturing the image of the sun which is done during the day. It even involves capturing the Milky Way (milky way photography) as well as a star trail. Proper astrophotography lens ad astrophotography telescopes are required for such kind of photography.
#5 Black and White Photography:
Known for bringing out feelings and emotions.
@emrrekuzu
Black and white photography is the art of photographing monochrome images. As the name suggests it does not include any colour apart from black and white. It may include a monochrome painting. It even helps in producing black and white photography portraits. All the other additional colours are removed through the digital process. Black and white photography enrich images with a timeless quality. It can be achieved by setting up a black portrait background.
#6 Boudoir Photography:
It is a French word meaning private.
@mikheevaekaterina8
Boudoir Photography can be used a used as something which can be gifted to one's significant other. It involves capturing intimate, romantic and sometimes erotic images. The choice of boudoir outfits completely depends on the subject. The purpose of boudoir shooting is to showcase the love of women for their bodies. Boudoir Photography requires a certain level of communication and understanding between the photographer and the subject. Otherwise, the captured image would not be as appealing as it could be. There are proper boudoir photography tips which have to be taken care of.
#7 Candid Photography:
Recorded without any prior preparation.
Candid Photography involves randomly capturing the image of the subject without his knowledge. It is well known for its realness by displaying the actual facial expressions. The easiest way is to capture the photograph without letting the subject know about it.
#8 Cityscape Photography:
It includes the artistic representation of urban cities.
Cityscape photography gives details about the physical and other aspects of urban areas. It can also be termed as Street Photography. It even represents the attributes of the big and well-flourished metropolis. It can be captured both in the days and nights including numerous perspectives. However, it goes well with night photography.
#9 Commercial Photography:
Motive is to boost the business.
The sole purpose of commercial photography is promoting or selling certain commodity or service. Commercial photography can take place for encouraging and boosting menus or brochures. In commercial photo shoots, photographers do charge a certain
#10 Composite Photography:
Blending of different images
Composite Photography is a combination of different images. These different images are blended together so as to form the final image. It demands several hours and excellence in photoshop so as to create the final piece
#11 Creative Photography:
Stimulation of creative thoughts.
Creative Photography involves a creative mind. It requires experimenting with innovative ideas. It can be montage or even a collage. It may incorporate forced perspective photography, fisheye photography, crystal ball photography.
#12 Documentary Photography:
Showcase historical and chronicle events.
Documentary Photography is known for representing its subject in its true and actual form. An example could be documentary photography wedding. It does not include any editing or stage managing. Documentary photography serves the purpose of unfolding the real life.
#13 Drone Photography:
Capturing images from a certain height.
Drone Photography involves the usage of drones. It permits photographers to capture an image from a higher perspective. It involves recording still images with the help of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Drone photography real estate and drone photography weddings are some of the top examples.
#14 Editorial Photography:
Images shot for the magazines but not for the purpose of ads.
The images under Editorial Photography are captured for the purpose of magazines covering the articles under fashion, makeup, sports and many more. These are different from commercial photography. They can even be the cover page of the magazines
#15 Event Photography:
Capturing people at any special event.
Event photography takes place in carnivals, live concerts, parties and even weddings. It involves the skill of recording the guests present on the occasion. The event photography pricing may vary according to the type of event.
#16 Family Photography:
showcase love and build bonds among the family members.
Family Photography as the name suggests is about capturing people belonging to the same family. These can be candidly describing the environment and tone at that very moment. It can even be posed according to the mood and the type of photography they want. It showcases the love among the family members which they have for one another. It may even include baby shoot with different family members
#17 Fashion Photography:
Display clothes and other items related to fashion.
Fashion Photography serves the purpose of advertisements. It is used for displaying branded clothes, accessories and other different items. It can be used for the purpose of commercial photography. Fashion Photography generally takes place in fashion shows or studios. Proper fashion photography tips are required to be followed in order to get the required shoot.
#18 Fine Art Photography:
Act as a channel to represent the artistic vision.
Fine Art Photography can be considered as the medium through which a photographer can bring out his feeling and perception. It describes a lot about the photographer. An example could be fine art photography portraits.
#19 Food Photography:
Capturing attractive images of food.
Food Photography concentrates on capturing the images displaying the food ingredients and the way the food is presented over the plate. There are certain food photography tricks. It can also be used for the purpose of commercialisation. It can act as a source of advertisement highlighting a particular cafe. Best results could be obtained with the usage of food photography lighting.
#20 Golden Hour Photography:
Also termed as magical hours.
The term golden hour in Golden Hour Photography refers to the short duration of daytime which includes before sunset and after sunrise. During this time frame daylight is considered to be softer as the sun is considered to be at its lowest point. Golden hour selfies top the list in this type of photography. Opposite of golden hour photography is blue hour photography. In blue hour photography images are clicked before sunrise and after sunset.
#21 Indoor Photography:
May result in some funky photographs.
Indoor Photography can be amazing for both experienced and amateur photographers. It may include the combination of artificial and natural lights together with lights reflecting and refracting through doors, windows or walls. There could be various ideas for indoor photography poses.
#22 Infrared Photography:
it has huge application in the field of medical science.
Infrared Photography involves the usage of special type of film and sensors particular having infrared light sensitivity. It is useful for enriching the image with a special effect. This can be done by adding false colour. There is a particular device named infrared photography camera available for this type of photography.
#23 Landscape Photography:
Displays the essence of nature.
Landscape Photography is known for recording the essence of nature. It also targets the man-made features. Majority of landscape photographers focus entirely on the beauty of the environment without any involvement of human activity. Best landscape photography could be achieved with the help of following the proper landscape photography settings.
#24 Lifestyle Photography:
records the real-time scenes in an artistic manner.
Lifestyle Photography involves capturing spots and scenes. The items displayed in lifestyle photography can serve the purpose of commercial usage. Lifestyle Photography is all about displaying the people in the most natural and believable way.
#25 Long Exposure Photography:
It is based on the shutter speed.
Long Exposure Photography is the technique of clicking stationary elements. The moving elements are blurred and obscured. This can be captured both in the day-time and night-time. There are different parameters that have to be looked upon for both long exposure photography in daylight and long exposure photography night.
#26 Macro Photography:
Can be termed as close up photography.
Macro Photography requires a special art of focussing on tiny objects. Macro photography flowers is a common example. Macro photography equipment includes specialized lenses that are used to serve the above purpose. Macro photography lens is easily available online The photographic equipment used in Macro Photography makes it possible to enlarge the tiny object more than its 1:1 ratio.
#27 Milky Way Photography:
Requires checking the phase of the moon.
Milky Way Photography points to capture the milky way. A special camera that can work exceptionally well the condition of low light work best for the kind of photography. Months from May to July are considered to be the best time for milky way photography.
#28 Minimalist Photography:
Displays spareness and simplicity.
Minimalist Photography is capturing the objects or things in its simplest form. Some of the examples of Minimalist Photography can be simple lines, strong shadows or even lone subject.
#29 Mobile Photography:
the quality of the image depends on the number of pixels.
Photographs captured through the mobile device comes under Mobile Photography. It is the most accessible form to capture any instant. Mobile photography apps are available which gives mobile photography ideas.
#30 Newborn Photography:
it may be intentional or traditional images of babies.
Newborn Photography is taking the image of the newborn. Newborn photography tips include while capturing the image, safety should be the major concern of the photographer. Newborn photography ideas may include posing with the baby in arms or taking a random picture of the baby. It may also be termed as a baby photoshoot.
#31 Night Photography:
Simply capturing images at night.
Photography during the night is termed as Night Photography. It demands unique camera settings which can easily capture the image under low lit scenes. It even consolidates time lapses as well as long exposures. Night photography settings should be taken into consideration.
#32 Pet Photography:
Gives a platform to showcase the love for animals.
Pet Photography is capturing the image of the pet in a portrait manner. It can include taking clicks of cats, dogs, birds. However, dog photoshoot is one of the most common examples.
#33 Photojournalism:
Records the visual representation to share some story.
Photojournalism is the way of presenting news in the form of photographs. They are mainly found in magazines acting as an editorial platform. Photojournalism also includes photography related to the war, still life, documentary. Photojournalism salary entirely depends upon the experience.
#34 Portrait Photography:
Displays the persona of the subject.
Portrait Photography is the technique of capturing the expressions and features of people. It can contain silhouettes and self-portrait images. Special attention should be paid to portrait photography lighting. It can even include portraits of environment. Reference photos can be used for portrait photography poses.
#35 Product Photography:
Highlights products with the motive of selling and advertising.
Product Photography is an art of capturing objects for the purpose of commercialisation and advertisement. It is achieved with the help of attractive product photography lighting. One can find these images online or in the form of brochures as some of the key features of product photography ideas. Jewellery can be one of the examples of Product Photography.
#36 Real Estate Photography:
Records the interior and exterior of the property.
Real Estate Photography is an act of clicking images of the property. It is for the purpose of editorials and advertisements. Special attention is given to the lighting techniques. Real estate photography pricing may vary from place to place.
#37 Seascape Photography:
The main subject of this photo is the sea, island or any other water body.
It can be understood as a part of landscape photography. However, the target is seas and oceans. Other examples of seascape Photography could be capturing geographical objects, boats and even islands.
#38 Social Media Photography:
Can be used to promote a particular brand or commodity.
Social Media Photography can be defined as the process of sharing images on the social media platform. These can be Instagram, Facebook. Social Media Photography can be used for the purpose of editorials or for the representation of some brands. It is done in the form of marketing photos on all the available social media platform.
#39 Sports Photography:
Incorporates all the sports.
Sports photography is the technique of recording images of all sorts of sports. Some of the examples can be air shows and car racing. It can even include photography of yoga. It requires a unique sports photography camera and sports photography lens.
#40 Still Life Photography:
Highly depends on the object and the amount of lighting.
Still Life Photography is the art of capturing a small group of objects describing the lifeless subject matter. Food Photography tops the list of this kind of photography. However, other examples could be florals and desk space. Still life photography black and white is also very common.
#41 Street Photography:
It may include the image of strangers from the streets in the candid form.
Street Photography is the art of capturing the scenes from the everyday life of people. Generally, it takes place in urban areas. So, it is sometimes termed as Urban Photography. It includes images in the form of candids and portraits. Attention should be paid to photography tips to get the desired output.
#42 Time-Lapse Photography:
Shows ongoing real-time events.
Time-Lapse Photography provides the photographer with an opportunity where he can compress hours and even days into seconds or minutes. It can even be used to represent the real-time actions such as the construction of some hotel or showcasing the different seasons. It involves the mastery of taking a series of images in a given time frame. Time-lapse iPhone is a special feature available for time-lapse photography.
#43 Travel Photography:
Represents the history, culture and people of a particular place.
Travel Photography is the art of representing a particular location. It can be in the form of landscapes or portraits. It can be done both in black and white and coloured format. There is a huge scope of travel photography jobs. Travel photography blog is also something which is very common.
#44 Urban Exploration Photography:
Gives life to abandoned places.
Urban Exploration or Urban Photography can be exciting involving a considerable amount of danger. It involves focussing on the places which are abandoned. It brings out the architectural beauty of places.
#45 War Photography:
Portrays the scene of war.
Images produced from War Photography can be used for the editorial purpose. It includes taking images of the armed conflicts and the impact it has on the people and the place. It can be used to display a documentary.
#46 Wedding Photography:
Recording events and activities during the wedding.
Wedding Photography involves capturing of all the rituals of the wedding ceremony. Wedding is a one-time event and people opt for the best photographer for a wedding. It can be family photography or the candid images of the bride and groom. It can even be black and white photographs. It may involve the usage of special props and gears. There are numerous ideas available for wedding photography.
#47 Wildlife Photography:
Documents wildlife and their habitat.
Wildlife Photography is entirely about animals and their habitats. Devices such as wildlife photography cameras and wildlife photography lens play a vital role while clicking the wildlife photographs.
The above list of different types of photography might have helped you in getting an idea about the wide scope in photography. You can choose your niche if you want to pursue a career in photography. Time is changing and in this era of digitalisation, everyone wants to capture special moments of their lives. So, the art of photography gives them the liberty to showcase their vision in the way they want.
Author: Aarzu Jain